Alternative Energy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Alternative Energy - Essay ExampleProven Alternative Energy Sources Several kinds of renewable and refreshed characters of free muscularity such as overturn, solar, geothermic, hydro, biomass slide fastener be now available. Each alternative acknowledgment has its own characteristic importance depending upon geographical possibilities for its production. It will be most appropriate to delve deeper into each one of these quotations. Wind Energy Wind energy is available mostly at the coastal regions where wind focal ratio is higher. Kinetic energy of the wind is tapped using wind turbines and converted into mechanical or electrical energy. Mechanical energy fag end be used to make grow either electricity or provide be used directly to run wind mill. For an efficient use of wind turbines, wind velocity of 11 meters per second or higher is desirable. Wind velocity mapping is necessary while selecting a site for break ination of a wind turbine because higher wind speeds w ill provide higher kilowatts of electricity (Renewable energy sources in the United States, 2011). Solar Energy Solar radiation provides continuous flow of clean and renewable energy and in that sense Sun is the most potential alternative source of energy that can always be relied upon. Earths existence is linked with Sun. Thus, here is the source of energy that can neer get exhausted at least theoretically. Though technologies are rapidly advancing to tap this source of energy yet true impediments such as cost and space do pose certain difficulties. The state of California leads in solar power installations in the US. World over, many countries particularly those with punishing solar radiations have been investing heavily in solar photovoltaic cells to harness this source of energy (Renewable energy sources in the United States, 2011). Hydropower This is a clean and renewable alternative source of energy which can be banked upon. Almost 7 percent of the total electricity produc ed in the US comes from hydropower sources. The Colorado River and the Tennessee vale are the potential sources of hydropower production (Renewable energy sources in the United States, 2011). Large and small dams are the places to install turbines where the potential energy of water is used to produce electricity. As per the World Bank report, hydropower currently meets just about 18 percent of the total world electricity needs. Hydropower is considered the most affordable renewable energy source among all available energy sources (Hydropower 2012). Geothermal Energy When Earths heat is tapped to produce electricity, it is known as geothermal source of energy. Temperature inside our earth remains more or less constant throughout the year. This energy is tapped using various technologies such as heat pumps, direct-use systems, and deep reservoirs. The heat is recovered from water or steam and converted into electricity. Many residential and commercial buildings are heated using heat pumps. Utah, Hawaii, California, Nevada are some of the places where geothermal energy plants are in operations (Renewable energy sources in the United States, 2011). Biomass world power or Biopower Food crops, organic municipal wastes, grassy and woody plants and farm residues are used to produce electricity and that falls in this category. Plant sources are used as major feedstock to produce Biopower and because they are available everywhere, Biomass power can be produced in any part of the world.

Purpose of Liberal Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Purpose of Liberal Education - Essay ExampleAs the study stresses well-favored education help learners to live their own lives. They are able to make sober decisions on what is trump for them and what is not. Liberal education teaches the learners many things about the society, the world, and how to handle different issues. When liberal education students come crossways something that is not right, they would be able to address the issue according to their understanding of that social issue. As westerly Washington University puts it, liberal education enables the learners to lead an interesting life and to intelligently shape the world positively. severally of the liberal education graduates solving their own problems and issues within their society leads to a greater good for a region and the world at large. According to the paper findings there are many issues that are arising in the world today and spark heated debates among the opponents and proponents of such issues. Liber al education graduates can come in handy in such scenarios and advice on what should be done to make the issue acceptable by the society. The liberal education graduates in the world today should be able to solve issues that arise in the society. As the world becomes more dynamic, a lot of changes are proposed and they may not be accredited by all the great deal in the society according to their believes and view points. Liberal education graduates would be of great value to articulate the issue and present the best recommendations for the different sides to accept each other. hurl important democratic choices Conant notes that liberal education has an impact on making democratic choices. According to him, people who have studied liberal education are likely to analyze political leaders to turn back whether they are good for them or they are not. Their understanding of societal issues and people as well as great communication skills help them to understand the leaders thereby de termining whether they are capable of addressing the societal issues or not. In that regard, liberal education would be important for the well being of the society. Many

The Impact of Globalization on Business Enviroment Assignment

The concussion of Globalization on Business Enviroment - Assignment ExampleBy itself, globalisation is a change that stirred millions of business transactions which offered millions of products and services that consumers from all over the world send packing choose from. This resulted to a rattling competitive market as cheap imports came in from big markets like China. However, the local economy of a less developed country bore the impact of these cheap goods especially if the goods were in direct controversy against their products. In many countries with poor competitive advantage, this meant survival of the fittest as small shops would compete with huge retail giants such as Wal-Mart. Eventually, mom and pop stores closed as consumers trekked to bigger stores that offered variety. Another reality that globalization presended to business is the possibility of outsourcing jobs due to lower costs. Hence, many companies downsized creating collateral damage to stakeholders like e mployees. Furthermore, globalization has decentralize or de-bureaucratized organizations in order to create more efficient teams or departments that brush off be responsible for goals. Hence, the whole organizational that was once rigid had to change by removing structures and becoming an open system that can accommodate changes brought upon by technology. Even the speed and method of communication within organizations have changed as workers can now telecommute. All communication platforms such as electronic gadgets (mobile phones, notebooks, iPad) became instant necessities in a globalized wire world. Economic elements like international trade and integration of financial markets are not the only aspects to conceptualise since human migration plays a major role in determining the success of globalization. As such, multinational sent many senior managers to different parts of the world it meant adopting not only to a new commit up but to local culture and manner of speaking as well. In fact, many CEOs found it challenging to adjust to the business culture of the Chinese for a good reason their value system and their language was all too foreign.

My Interesting Weekend Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

My Interesting Weekend - Essay ExampleOn the weekends I overly give care to go for walks. I like walking because I discombobulate time to myself. I deposit to look at functions that I dont forever look at and I get to think about things I dont always get time to think about. I also get to take my time and be in peace. I like to get as far away from traffic as I can. Nature is one of my favorite things in life. I cognise trees, animals, flowers, and water. I like to go to parks or hikes where I can see all told of these things. Some weekends I go to museums. My favorite museums are science museums but I also like nature, art, and wax museums. I have traveled to far places to see museums before. What I like about the museums I see on the weekends is that I get to be in another world for a while. peradventure I get to travel back to the past. Maybe I get to pretend that I am in space. Maybe I get to pretend I am in the Arctic. Its all very interesting to me and I keep travelin g back to learn more. A final thing I enjoy doing on my weekends I just being with or talking to my friends and family. I love having the people that I am close with near me or on the phone. It reminds me of where I came from and who I rattling am. They also help you keep your feet on the ground. They can make a bad weekend with a really good weekend. I love my friends and family and we have so much fun together. They are always there for me and we enjoy great meals and good times on our weekends. I have to say outgo time with them id my most favorite thing to do above museums and walks.

Project management. What's that Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Project management. Whats that - Essay ExampleThe management of confinement components and glob them under one unit is very important (Haugan, 2011). Project management enables following the guidelines and use of the reclaim kind of tool and technique for performing the project. It further allows integration of stages of a project that are to wit planning, organizing, staffing, leading and find outling phase (Weihrich & Cannice,pg 4, 2010). Project management further keeps a check on the miscellaneous constraints that must be taken into account. These constraints are in time completion of project, keeping the costs deep down the allotted budget, and finally monitoring the performance at different levels of project by individuals and workgroups. The project performed was aimed at providing relief to the commuters in the particular area which is being congested due to traffic .A solution is proposed in form of A3 Hind head project which will ease the traffic load and bring som ewhat relief. Out of the ball club broadly defined areas of management, four are needed to be taken into reflexion which are as follows Managing the scope of the project in controlling the project through aims, goals and objectives of its sponsors. The first of nine elements is indispensible and must be taken into consideration. ... The aim should be clearly conveyed to all the stakeholders both inside the makeup and outside in order to enable them working according to the requirements. Managing time planning, scheduling and controlling the project to achieve the time objectives through recognized control methodologies. This is the second roughly important element of managerial approach. Effective planning in any stage of project has its direct effect on the project, planning gives a roadmap as to what to achieve and how to achieve it ,it is the table work for practical implementation, scheduling of activities enable synchroneity of work and allows reduction of extra activities which might consume resources and do not contribute towards the productivity. A extrapolate objective of any project is the completion of project in time, the element of scheduling is one of the most important factors to be considered since delay can have severe negative repercussions on the project and its stakeholders. plan enables achieving work break down structure (Harris, 2010). The controlling aspect is also implementable to different components of the project body. compulsive could be in form of the spending, the inventory, and the transportation costs. Methodologies always help in standardizing the working procedures. Projects that involve the usual directly, can less afford delays and schedule stretches, Hind Head is a similar case where semipublic contact is in direct question, therefore this is one of the four most important elements needed to be taken in to account. Project Integration Management develop the project charter, scope statement, and Plan. Direct, man age, Monitor and control Project Change.

Cyber Security A Homeland Security Dilemma Research Paper

Cyber Security A Homeland Security Dilemma - Research Paper practiceThe worldwide web is an information system that involves a planet-wide scope and grid. The interconnectedness of computers allows more vulnerabilities on the weaken of those connected to the grid and creates a problem in the case of an attack. There should be more cooperation in the international context by sharing information about criminals and their clandestine activities. There goes the question whether the think over of Homeland Security Department is a dilemma or the department itself is a dilemma. Secretary Janet Napolitano has confessed that she herself doesnt use email because email is a collector of all sorts of viruses. If people want to be secured, they rent to shun email. What good is technology then? If the secretary of Homeland Security says that the best way to be secured is to shun email instead of accepting that her department cannot provide security to cyberspace, then it is better to cease th at Homeland Security is itself a dilemma. The method to be used will be collecting selective information and information from various databases of private and government institutions. Qualitative and quantitative data will be gathered from a sample population composed of the staff from the Centre for Strategic and International Studies. The questionnaires will be emailed to the participants and their responses will be inputted into a database. The responses will be compared with the findings of the literature review and the research conducted in the onetime(prenominal) by authors on the subject of cyber security and the complex tasks of the Department of Homeland Security.

Judaism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 4

Judaism - Essay Example notwithstanding what sets Judaism apart from other monotheistic faiths, like Islam and Christianity? Cunningham and Katzew clearly explained that Judaism acknowledges only the the Torah as a source of revelation. The Torah, in general, comprises the thorough description of Gods plan for hmanity.In their essay, Cunningham and Katzew provide an exploratory, analytical, and thorough description of the godliness and tradition of Judaism. They provide an explanation of practices, values, and beliefs, theology as conveyed in mythological stories, and standards of symbolic act and rites. They overly talk about scripture and revelation, Gods teachings, the series of tradition represented in the communicative of the oral and written Torah, and signs and representations in Judaism. But more importantly, Cunningham and Katzew take a courageous leap forrader by arguing that none of the historical epochs can be dismissed from the shared processes between Christianity a nd Judaism. The authors keep up the assumption that the major monotheistic religions are

Evaluate the development of a measurement tool FLACC Scale Essay

Evaluate the festering of a measurement tool FLACC Scale - Essay ExampleThe scale was developed to compensate the convoluted and more tasking assessment scales by providing a simple dimension for undertaking any assessment (Nilsson, Finnstrm & Kokinsky, 2008). In addition to the simple framework it provides, the scale also provides a reliable means and free objective over which the pain behaviors in children who cannot communicate are quantified.They are able to perform such exercises using five classes of tool behaviors that ranges from expressions in the face, movements of the legs, any bodily activity, and cry and consol ability. LOINC release files are the files from which Metathesaurus as a representation of FLACC scale is extracted from to be utilize by nurses and all the other categories of health officers in the healthcare industries. The paper is, therefore, designed to evaluate the development of the FLACC scale which is a measurement scale used to detect pain in child ren who are not able to communicate, hence, saving time in purpose and elimination pain and as a result resulting into efficiency and effectiveness in hospital trading operations (Aday, Begley, Lairson & Balkrishnan, 2004).A FLACC scale is a measurement tool that is sued to assess pain in children aged surrounded by ages of 2 months and 7 years. Such are individuals who are believed not to be in a condition of communicating their pain level accurately making it difficult for doctors or health officers to administer interposition effectively. The scale has five criteria of measuring pain and these criteria are assigned scores 0, 1 or 2 and measure pain between scores 0 to 10 with 0 indicating no pain at all and 10 representing the maximum (Burns & Grove, 2009). Due to incubation, the scale has also been employed on adults in intensive Care Units (ICU) to bring accurate results of pain experienced in adults who are maimed. Other scales which can be used in the ICU are the Checkli st of Nonverbal Pain

Interview Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 16

Interview - Essay ExampleI an interview , I listed some questions that I provoke to know the answers , I talked to my sister on flavour Time because they are at home in my country, the interview was conducted on 12 Feb to 14 Feb 2015 , it took 3 days, each day we spent almost one hour and a half. We felt comfortable and interested while asking and answering the questions. When asked Mashel (my sister) about what her favorite plant is and why, she said that Nigeria Sativa is her favorite plant.My sisters name is Mashel, she is a student in Taiba university in The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. She is studying fare sciences, she is in her second year of university .she decided to study this major because she is interested in knowing the food components, food installation, and how healthy food is prepared. My mother is a housewife, she has four daughters and one son and she is interested in homework new and different dishes for the family. Unfortunately, she could not complete her bachelor s because of her children. She did not have enough time to take assist of her children. She spends most of her time to take care of her children and house.When asked about the plant mostly used for medicinal purposes in my family, she said that Nigeria Sativa considers one of the most important plants use for medicine in our family. She added that Nigeria Sativa is grasses grow at one-year vegetarian in the Mediterranean region. Also, it grows in Africa, Asia, and Arabian Peninsula. Nigeria Sativa is short stature plant belong to fennel and aniseed family.When asked her whether she had used Nigeria Sativa for medicine, she said, actually Nigeria Sativa considers as a key for all diseases, usually in the morning I take Nigeria Sativa with glass of orange juice, of with seven dates, that helps me to be move active, and reduces Nervous tension. In addition, sometimes helps when I have trouble sleeping in the night, it helps to relax

3.Define foreign direct investment (FDI). Discuss and evaluate five Essay

3.Define foreign direct enthronement (FDI). Discuss and evaluate five different effects (positive and negative) that FDI can have on host kingdom economies - Essay ExampleThis assignment will cover the definition and effects of foreign direct investing on the host terra profligateas economy.Foreign direct investment refers to a form of investment, where a company from one artless decides to make a physical investment in another country by putting up an industrial unit in another country. The direct investment in machinery, buildings and equipment contrasts a portfolio investment that is considered as making an indirect investment (Gregory 1997, p. 33). Currently, with the rapid growth and transformations in globular investment patterns, the definition has widened to include the acquirement of a lasting management interest in an entity extracurricular the investing companys home country. Going by this definition, therefore, Foreign Direct Investment may take various forms su ch as direct acquisition of a foreign entity, building of a facility, or investing in a joint venture with a local firm.One of the leading effects of the foreign direct investment is diffusion of technology. A foreign direct investment encourages the entity want investment in the foreign country to use different technologies in the yield process (Razin 2008, p. 64). The firm uses its own technology in buildings and the way of doing business. In so doing, people in the host country acquire new technologies and skills from the foreign entity, which they apply in the production process. Use of the acquired skills and technology in the production process assist the host country increase its productivity. Through the increment in production, the Gross home(prenominal) Product (GDP) of the host country is increased considerably, which promotes economic growth (Moran 2005, p. 64).FDI provides the host country with increased physical stock. The increase in the physical stock increases th e productivity rate of the host country. This adds up to the countrys income. In addition, the FDI provides the host country with finances for investment, which adds up to

Critically Analyse the Evolving Role of Ports as Logistics Hubs in Essay

Critically Analyse the Evolving usance of Ports as Logistics Hubs in International Supply Chains - Essay ExampleCase Example - fictitious char functioner of Rotterdam Port as a Logistic Hub in International Supply Chain10 oddment13References14IntroductionPorts are often viewed as the geographical mediums which contribute to the business in any country. Ports facilitate to entice numerous trading activities within different nations. Ports not only act as a transport system, but also act as a medium of monetary activity. Ports are logistic hubs which play a vital part in international business interlock (Lugt & Nijdam, 2005). Due to the continuous changes in global market context, the international business has changed significantly. Globalisation has eliminated numerous throw restrictions formerly imposed by the g everywherenment of different countries which in turn has amplified the seaborne dish out. The unprecedented evolution of seaborne trade has generated huge impact on t he logistics and global supply image. The international supply chain has become quite multifaceted and this trend is stimulated by the demand of people all over the world. In line with the increasing change of demand, the logistics chains are changing continually with the improvement of ports. The composing is concerned with analysing the importance of port in global supply chain. The objective of the paper is to assess the mixed activities of port and how it has evolved to become one of the significant parts of logistics. Literature Research ... America, Africa and Middle East obligate demonstrated significant growths in import. The trade growth is higher than the global Gross Domestic harvest (GDP) growth rate. The progresses in global GDP and merchandise business have essentially impacted on the seaborne business and the demand for transportation services. In the year 2007, the cargos transported through ports were forecasted to be around 8.02 one million million tonnes whi ch is similar to the yearly growth rate of 4.8%. In transportation, tanker represented almost one triad of international cargo transportation. In seaborne trade, Asia was in the leading position with 40% share later on America which accounted for 23% share in seaborne trade in 2007. The shares of Europe, Africa and Oceania were 18%, 10% and 9% respectively. These three regions represented almost 80% of total freights (Buck Consultants International, 2009). According to an estimation of UNCTAD, the global seaborne trade will grow by 44% by 2020 and 88% by 2030 encompassing almost 11.5 jillion tonnes and 16.04 billion tonnes correspondingly (Buck Consultants International, 2009). Dynamics of International Logistics Logistics is an activity which is liable for flow of materials. Usually, international logistics has been viewed as an constitutional part of commercial strategic planning. Logistics is considered as an unavoidable expense and appears within the boundaries of business. Organisations search for raw materials internationally in order to maintain low expenses. The expenses of logistics represent higher portion of sales. In present days, for several(prenominal) large multinational organisations, logistics expenses encompass more than 10% of sales revenue. These expenses are determined by informal as well as external aspects. Internally,

Competing Through Operations (Business,International and Management) Research Paper

Competing Through Operations (Business,International and Management) - Research Paper ExampleThe say go away incorporate different economic indicators to check the performance and various former(a) factors that commode modify and boost the business of McDonalds. Performance objectives of McDonalds McDonalds is considered as one of the largest food chains in the human beings and to improve as well as boosting up their business, the company officials have to devise new policies and objectives that canister enhance their performance on every aspect so that to maintain their widespread status of the largest and some reputable food chain in the world. McDonalds is also considered the largest user of beef in Europe, which truly number 8-9000 cattle per week, which argon needed to satisfy the production needs of the McDonalds in provided UK. The company follows a philosophy of developing a collaborative approach with their clients, and they are committed to bundle the best experie nce with their suppliers as well as with their customers. The important part of the philosophy of McDonalds is to slide by improving in their business for which they devise new objectives which are basic solelyy modified version of the anterior years objectives. The company is not only aimed to improve its relations with the clients and customers, but also with the suppliers on the autochthonic as well as on secondary level. To check whether the provide is working properly, and whether the company has met its revenue gains according to the predictions made, the company prepares some performance objectives, which actually mean the execution of some policies by dint of which those objectives can be achieved via an enhanced performance in every department. The five main performance objectives of McDonalds are as follows Speed this objective is required to be achieved by the management of McDonalds because the efficiency and speediness of the stave will be the only key to improve the gains which is the ultimate goal of the management officials. Cost some other main objective of the management is to pursue such(prenominal) policies and regulations through which their production cost is reasonably lower. case with the costs lowered, the management also seeks to improve the quality of its products as well as every other aspects such as the customer satisfaction, and customer-staff relations that are in the priority list of the company and they everlastingly seek to make a positive environment. Dependability The Company knows it very well that without the efficient staff as well as a team of suppliers the business of McDonalds is not going to get well. Therefore, the management has made it an objective to create an environment of dependability where all the individuals are working unneurotic as a team and where the concept of individuality is not existing, and thats the only way through which the overall performance will be increased and improved. Flexibili ty the staff of the organization needs to be flexible and able to do all the works, and therefore the management has made it an objective to create such an environment in which all the workers are working together and their flexibility of each of the individual workers will be jumbled up in order to make a better team to give way the business. The main conclusion that can be made from reviewing the 5 performance objectives of the McDonalds is that the management has authentically made it an essential objective to create such a harmonic environment in which all the workers are working as a team and a coherence and team unity is establish which is the

CMG490 MOD 2 SLP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CMG490 mod 2 SLP - Essay Examplethither is also a poor life cycle and work flow in the visibility of the use up. In the contract processes and procedures, there are no guidelines or templates that are be for particular toll and clauses needed for different types and value of dollars in the contract. There is also an inadequate and deficient reporting system to the senior focusing. Finally, there are high cost of staff that are incurred in the routinely carried out review or administrative tasks.Contract management is responsible for the excessive costs delinquent to lack of the expiring contract dates that result into low rates of contract renewal. Insufficient performance supervise and terms of contract lead to late fees, overpayment, and failure to collect discounts or rebates, and penalties. However, this inefficient monitoring may lead to failure in collecting late fees, underpayment, and awarding of unearned rebates and discounts on the part of suppliers.There are high risks involved in the contract resulting from non compliance. This is due to the lack of policies documented and incapability to visual aspect adherence to the written policies related to the contract. The company is also unable to determine if the supplier is complying with the contract terms and conditions. The contract risks also result from inadequate controls of ensuring that those writing contracts possess appropriate legal and risk management and/ or other appropriate mode of authorization before making changes to the terms and language of the contract. The contract risks are also associated with lack of automated reconciliation and integration with the financial systems. This may be due to the companys inability to rapidly and routinely identify high risk clauses in the contract. In addition, the organization has no monitoring and reporting tools of contract

Initial Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

sign Report - Essay ExampleIn this context, mathematics and especi completelyy algebra are regarded as having a crucial role in the development of all aspects of human life mostly because of their use in some(prenominal) other sciences like physics, chemistry, medicine, astronomy and so on. In fact algebra is considered to be among the first sciences developed by human. Findings from ancient civilizations have proved the use of algebra in ancient times as a introductory tool of commerce and astronomy. Through the years, the use of algebra has been extended to all industrial sectors. One of the periods that have been characterized by radical changes in sciences (including algebra) is Renaissance. During this period, the development of algebra reached extremely high levels offering the appropriate framework for the improvement of all other sciences related with algebra either directly or indirectly.This project has been shared in two briny parts. In this context, in Chapter One al l the details related with the choice of the subject (such as the financial statement of the problem, the research methodology and the reasons for choice of the project) are presented. The project is mainly developed in Chapter ii which has been divided into sub-sections in order to cover more effectively the issue under examination. In this context, in Chapter Two all particular aspects of algebra as part of modern science - are presented while a short(p) reference is made to the history of algebra in the pre-Renaissance period. Also, in Chapter Two the history of algebra after the Renaissance is analytically explained making primarily a short reference to the influence of Renaissance in algebra as it has been evaluated by historians of the particular period. Finally, in Chapter Three Conclusions and Recommendations on the subject under examination are made victorious into account the characteristics of algebra as developed through

There is no need for animal research anymore Essay

There is no need for brute research anymore - Essay sheath(Carl, n.d)All this is being done in the name of science, medical research, cosmetics, tobacco and early(a) various forms of consumer products. wherefore arent these tests being so broadly condemned? How is this not cruel and unjust? Somehow one species tends to cast the rights of others when there is benefit. But is it all worth it? Is it even valid? Do we even need beast experimentation in todays world of advanced scientific simulation and other techniques? concord to studies, the annual number of animals used in laboratory tests, reaches an estimated 100 million. These tests are performed on a wide range of animals that include rats, mice, rabbits, apes, monkeys but also domestic cats and dogs (Carl, n.d). An estimated 1600 chimpanzees are housed in U.S research facilities. Almost 23 million rats and mice were subjected to experimentation in the year 1998. These figures come from National Association for Biomedical R esearch. PETA, on the other hand, says that the figures go higher. Rodents and mice were not even included in the 1996 Animal Welfare act, eventhough 90 percent of the examination is done on them. It want until end of 2000 that they were included in these statistics. Many justify animal testing by crediting it for major medical breakthroughs, including penicillin, chemotherapy for childhood leukemia, hip replacement, insulin, the polio vaccine and heart circulate surgeries. (Fast Facts animal testing)The most common justification about animal experimentation is that it is a necessary knead for the development of medicines, vaccines and cures for human illnesses. Those in favor of animal testing justify the act by asking, what provide happen to the research on finding cures diseases such as AIDS, cancer and other heart diseases, if animals arent used for medical experimentation? Is animal testing so important, that the research on these diseases will not

Shark tank review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Shark tank review - Essay lawsuitThe second entrepreneur is Dave Greco who was asking for 90,000 for a 40% stake in his company. He claims he is a successful sales man and he claims he has a solution for companies with boosting their sales through packaging the sales strategies in a mobile application. The sharks quit on the deal after purpose his pitch to have many inconsistent. Mark was the only shark that had made an offer but afterward withdrew his offer therefore Dave was not successful. The third entrepreneur in this chronological sequence was rick smith who was fling his Vegas witching(prenominal) show to the sharks at 1.5m for a 20% of the company. Rick was offering a family friendly magic field show in Las Vegas. The sharks did not get convinced as they claimed his business was not erratic and its market is very competitive. Based on the reasons all the sharks quit on the deal and rick walks out without a deal. The final entrepreneur is Donny McCall whose business, k nown as invest a rack, involved the transformation of a pickup truck in about 30 minutes to a larger cargo carrying vehicle. He was asking for $100,000 for a 10% stake in his company. Sharks claim that he should get into distribution and go oversees to cut cost therefore all sharks quit on the deal. On season 3 episode 3 the first entrepreneur is Travis Perry business was a two month program that allowed people to perk how to play the guitar through the a chord cuddy. The sharks are very impressed with idea. Travis asking price was 10% stake for a $125k in the company.

Biology Module Study Guide Essay Example for Free

Biology Module force field Guide EssayBiology theatre of operations Guide Uses of Sponges-possess no symmetry and take on a variety of shapes. Theyve got 2 layers of cells that are disconnected by a thin, Jellylike substance. Outer layer-epidermis, and Jellylike substance-mesenchyme. Morphology of Molluscs-they have a soft consistence they are more fragile. They also have more difficulty to support their bodies in terrestrial environments or to fixate to substrates in aquatic habitats. Many species solve these problems by secreting a calcareous carapace, or shell, an exoskeleton to upport and defend them and to prevent dehydration. Platy Hemises- commonly called flatworm. have no body cavity other than the gut, same guttural opening both takes in food and expels waste. Lack of a cavity also constrains flatworms to be flat. Earthworm- componented worm. they survive every bit of moist soil in the world. they possess bilateral symmetry and are do up of segments that look lik e little rings stacked next to each other. Earthworm Reproduction-simultaneous hermaphrodites, moment worms have both male and female reproductive organs.Planaria Reproduction-hermaphroditic-possess both male and female sexuality glands. planarian cannot fertilize its own eggs eggs must be fertilized by sperm of another(prenominal) planarian. In another method of reproduction, a planarian constricts behind the pharynx and separates itself into two pieces then, both pieces baffle back their missing portions and become two new planarians. Vocab 1) Budding-form of sexual reproduction. Its when a yeast buds, the effect of the cell reproduces inside a single cell.A section of the cell wall and plasma tissue layer then well to form a pouch into which the nucleus and some cytoplasm flow. 5) Gizzard- the hind part of the stomach, especially modified for grinding food. (mostly on birds) 6) Nephridia-small organs. they function like your kidneys, are in every segment of the earthworms b ody except the 1st 3 and the very last one. 8) Pharynx-it ingests soil through it mouth by using it as a vacuum to suck. Diagrams The Life Cycle of a Jellyfish Basic skeletal system of a Common Earthworm Structure of a Sponge Biology Module 2 Study Guide By morgannf95

Finding the Leader in You Essay Example for Free

Finding the Leader in You undertakeA conference was held at the Saint Agnes Medical Center in Fresno on October 22, 2008 with an objective of article of belief the audience how to find the leader in them. I should note that this event was the most informative and edifying conference that I develop ever attended. Stephanie Robinson, the first talker of the conference, is the director of the Nursing Department of Fresno city College.Robinson began her lecture by providing some statistical data regarding numerous topics including how medication errors argon taking a toll on the hospitals financial resources in cost of lawsuits, recovery fees, and other expenses that atomic hail 18 associated with those errors. Unfortunately, these errors have ca physical exertiond hospitals to lose large amounts of money, and, in order for them to regain these losses, they started to take every measure incumbent to reduce those costs and add it to their profit.The measures that Robinson de scribed included effective scheduling of the staff, preventive measures for medical errors, as well as a good, effective, and standardized patient charting. As a leader, it is the nurses indebtedness to make sure that they chart every procedure done to and information about the patient. This will shelter them against all liability issue that may arise, and to help them have a better charting documentation at the same time.Another way of reducing medication problems is an idea that some of the nurse leaders have come up with, which include e-charting and medication dispensing machines with scanners and barcode engineering science. This would require nurses to double check their orders and the medications before freehanded it to the patients. any those statistical data that were presented demonstrated that all the errors committed were preventative, and they could dramatically be reduced if proper safe measures were taken. According to the speaker, education is the most importa nt contri onlying factor to prevent these extra high costs.As she was saying, we are all living in a digital world where we have access to many a(prenominal) resources, yet our busy schedules and everyday problems would not let us research or attend any meetings. Here, the speaker used a very interesting example indicating that we use places such as airports, shop malls, and even gas stations to provide healthcare and other health related information to people, but we refuse to take some time and provide basic education to our own people at their very own work places.As obligated leaders, it is their duty to provide constant education to their staff. They are also required to observe the activities of their staff at all times. Again as the statistics show, the high number of preventable medical situations such as post operative infections, medication errors, and other complications happens in hospitals settings, and unfortunately these make hospitals look very unsafely and defeat s their prime purpose, which is to heal and provide medical care.We can use technology to provide education to our nurses, as well as to help them prevent these types of errors by developing better, to a greater extent standardized, simple to use medical equipments, electronic order entry and charting, wireless and bar-coding systems, and other numerous ways. Again, she emphasized on the importance of having nurse leaders to provide constant, up-to-date education to help nurses and prevent early medical errors.The second speaker was Pilar De La Cruz-Reyes and she pretty much continued where the last speaker left off by saying that just like any other place, nurses scope of perpetrate will be regulated by the hospital and the board of registered nurses. The board defines registered nurses role as giving dependent and independent care such as providing safety, comfort, personal hygiene and protection to help patients go through their daily activity. By doing this, we would be able t o know any normal and abnormal findings and use our logic to question anything that appears to be abnormal.After attending this conference and having the chance to hear what the speakers had to say, I knowledgeable that being a nurse leader is a very important task in terms of providing the best care to patients, as well as the best education to the staff. I also wise to(p) that being a nurse automatically makes me a leader and this realization makes me feel obligated and responsible to everything that I do as a nurse. Lastly, I learned that being a patient counselor-at-law should always be my priority.

Prisons and Jails Essay Example for Free

Prisons and Jails EssayAl or so on the whole nations and cultures have do laws to protect their citizens. From the early years and over the decades these laws have been kept in force to prevent the societies from experiencing situations of anarchy. dissimilar punishment has been provided for in different countries to prevent its the great unwashed from adopting a path and practice of criminal activities. The founding of straight off is characterized by the presence of criminals who argon brought to book and punished in a variety of slip direction depending on the culture and values of any country or family. Prisoners have been locked up in prison houses and meted expose with terms that include punishment by way of a rigorous regimen of hard crusade while undergoing the term as besides milder ones that may include a stint in training school homes. Historically punishments have ranged from corporal punishment to remainder penalty, Several countries have for long been awa rding the death penalty for committing heinous crimes that were executed in several forms that included, hanging, guillotine, by firing squad, lynching and now galvanizing chair. The Babylonian Code of Hammurabi is the oldest record available to ascertain that a egal trunk existed to award punishment in the Middle East.Western countries were influenced by and weded the laws enacted in ancient Rome whereby each city had a cost that worked under the Law of Twelve Tables so as to protect citizens and to make the rulers and governments effective. The Justinian Code is considered to be the most logical and effective statutory system that was most effective in ancient times whereby punishment was meted out by the process of Law. In due course people began to realize the value of a legal system that protected citizens and each country began to appoint heriffs to deal with punishments and the justice system became a major part of hostelry although they were never fool proof and were a lways characterized by shortcomings that put a question mark on the efficiency of the judiciary. In ancient times the justice and cleanse system was often misused when criminals were hung on crosses, sometimes tortured to death or placed in dungeons to die.Those citizens who protested were also treated as criminals and tortured or put behind bars. It was during this time, in the 19th century and generally in the Roman Empire that civil justice was efficaciously implemented nd more than prisons were construct to punish criminals humanely. This soon had effect on the rest of the world and with the emergence of the modern world more prisons were built and departments set up to manage them effectively. With the widespread maturing of the legal system over the decades, more and more criminals were brought to book and the law abiding citizens heaved a sigh of relief especially during the time of the Queen of Britain at the turn of the 19th century.Under the new system the criminal w as given an opportunity to prove himself complimentary and the overnment had to prove a person to be guilty of crime within the prevailing provisions of law, to begin with he could be directenced to a term of punishment and imprisonment. Although capital punishment continued to prevail plainly it was awarded in the rarest of rare cases. Over the years with the influence of Human Rights Organizations and Civil Rights Movements, the trend has set in to rather reform the equipment casualty doers than to award extreme penalties by giving sentenced criminals opportunities to amend themselves and to come stern within the mainstream of society.Under the system convicts are put on probation or parole under the lidless eyes of probation officers appointed by courts to ensure that such people remain disciplined and strictly follow the code of conduct as outlined by the court. The view of punishment taken by society has changed dramatically over the years. Initially punishment comprise d of physical torture, maiming, death by burning, hard labor, deprivation of solid food adequate clothing and shelter, but attitudes of the society have changed now and the belief is to punish by way of imprisonment of varying periods epending on the severity of the crime.Imprisonment today is considered punishment for ones wrong doings, which is also consistent with the societys objective of keeping such people aloof until they are reformed to lead a normal life within society. To insist that a person is sent to prison so that he is punished is wrong in todays context since aft(prenominal) he completes his term he has the justification to return to his old ways. Hence prison authorities today have a trade to fulfill by way of reforming the convict during his term so as to transform him into a more responsible citizen.It is for this reason that in most countries modern society is characterized by a prison and punishment system that strongly believes that the most effective form of punishment is to undress the convict of his freedom until he is reformed. In this context the composition and diversity of prison population in America has been examined and found that presently over two million people are in American prisons.This does indicate that modern society has now been characterized by a pattern, which clearly indicates that the government is duty take shape to ensure freedom to criminals once their 4 rison terms are over and that they gel back into society with a tag of respect and positive aspirations. The changing attitudes and trends have seen a constant inflow of inmates in the Federal, State and local prisons. The Federal government held a majority of 63% of the inmates while local municipal and county jails held 30%, and the remaining being accounted for in other prisons.. Most states have been experiencing a 5% sum up in the number of inmates over the last three years. Private prisons held well-nigh 86626 prisoners which accounts for about 7% of the inmates in American prison.A private prison is a place in which convicts are physically detained by a private organization for profit at the instance of the legal authorities. These companies enter into an agreement with the federal government to take care of and reform and motivate prisoners and claim from them a fixed fee centre per prisoner. There are about 264 private prisons/correctional facilities in the United States that take care of about 110000 offenders. The concept of private prisons was floated to reduce government expenses in the long run, but the scheme has not worked effectively due to private sector neffectiveness with convicts, and having realized this the federal government is not encouraging further increase to their numbers.The number of private prisons is now set to decline gradually. Rates of imprisonment have greatly increase due to increase in the rate of criminal offences, which is considered a consequence of the fast track victimisation that is tak ing place in the modern world. More delinquencies resulting from human inadequacies to tolerate inequalities have resulted in people taking the course first towards minor crimes and then graduating to bigger ones and then ultimately falling into legal traps that lead to their conviction and further imprisonment. In America imprisonment is the most common sentence in legislation for serious offences in terms of dealing with criminal activities, which explains the high number of prisoners in jails. nevertheless effective and well targeted correction measures and programs can reduce criminal offending and over time there is good reason to target investment in preventive approaches for the split upment of those undergoing prison sentences. As discussed earlier, in the modern world the biggest punishment for a criminal is to urtail his freedom for the duration of his sentence and during this time it is the duty of the jail administration to make him undergo a rigorous regimen of correc tion and transformation into a more responsible and law abiding citizen. The American government has an arrangement in place whereby all jail administrators are to undergo a training program to specialize in dealing with and reforming convicts and to sanction them in displaying their creativity and interests so that when their prison term is over they can lead the life flare that is in keeping with that of a responsible and respectable citizen.The American judicial and correction system is such that it is considered to be one of the most liberal in terms of providing guarantees of human rights and opportunities for misguided people to reform themselves. There are several government sponsored programs that provide for opportunities for such people to reestablish themselves for a better means of livelihood. The punishment part for their wrong doings gets over the moment they finish with the duration of their prison sentence and after that they can look forward to a happier life free of the stigma that attaches to a person of such background.

Goals and Objectives Tied to Mission and Value Statements Essay Example for Free

Goals and Objectives Tied to Mission and take account Statements Es assureApollonia grant their goals and objectives tied to their mission and entertain statements. They ensure goals and objectives are specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and timely. This is life-and-death in their subscriber line because it is a high demand, and with a mean to follow and the ability to recognize the point that they light upon success. They update their goals and objectives when necessary, as descent plans always have an ending date. The goals they set for the first year of business varies from the goals and objectives for year three or year 10. The grooming stage is important in their business to imprint a technical events location and a good restaurant for people to add up to. Although planning is essential in developing a good service, market is probably the most important aspect of their business. Their aims avow that it is important to retain their existing customers ba se season growing the restaurant by attracting new customers.An lawsuit of a marketing goal might be to attract new customers from a particular area. show up or far. They include using social media to manoeuver potential customers in conversations about food. They offer deals to observe try out their food, sometimes free, sometimes deals that could turn a profit the potential customer. Aims and Objectives Apollonia have their goals and objectives tied to their mission and value statements. They ensure goals and objectives are specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and timely. This is crucial in their business because it is a high demand, and with a plan to follow and the ability to recognize the point that they fulfill success. They update their goals and objectives when necessary, as business plans always have an ending date. The goals they set for the first year of business varies from the goals and objectives for year three or year 10. The planning stage is important in their business to crystallise a good events location and a good restaurant for people to come to.Although planning is crucial in developing a good service, marketing is probably the most important aspect of their business. Their aims say that it is important to retain their existing customers base while growing the restaurant by attracting new customers. An illustration of a marketing goal might be to attract new customers from a particular area. honest or far. They include using social media to engage potential customers in conversations about food. They offer deals to come try out their food, sometimes free, sometimes deals that could benefit thepotential customer. Aims and Objectives Apollonia have their goals and objectives tied to their mission and value statements. They ensure goals and objectives are specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and timely. This is crucial in their business because it is a high demand, and with a plan to follow and the ability to recogniz e the point that they achieve success.They update their goals and objectives when necessary, as business plans always have an ending date. The goals they set for the first year of business varies from the goals and objectives for year three or year 10. The planning stage is important in their business to make a good events location and a good restaurant for people to come to. Although planning is crucial in developing a good service, marketing is probably the most important aspect of their business. Their aims say that it is important to retain their existing customers base while growing the restaurant by attracting new customers. An example of a marketing goal might be to attract new customers from a particular area. Near or far. They include using social media to engage potential customers in conversations about food. They offer deals to come try out their food, sometimes free, sometimes deals that could benefit the potential customer.

Chicken Run Essay Example for Free

Chicken Run EssayThe implications if a major customers had gone(a) into is level, it allow necessitate the follow notes ladder because every payment received the lodge may have to use it to sulk its operate expenses apart from getting profit. Accumulated debtors will maneuver the collection department exertion. Low cash flow will affect many areas in an organization. The association may have to make another(prenominal) loan to run it business. some other than that it may have problem to run the business if the cash flow is low. For utilisation, if the company unable to pay the suppliers on time. The supplier may stop to supply product to the company. If the suppliers unfeignedly stop supplying product, the company may face problem to produce product. This will directly affect the company sales because its fail to produce product to its customers. If the company do not work operose to reduce this important area they may be looking at legal remedies, or yet write off debts and that means spending money to get money.The other implication is that, the company will have a very unhealthy debtors aging. Where it is supposed to be a guidelines to the company. For example when a debtor reach it limit, the company should be alerted to chase payment based on the debtors aging. entirely in this case, Encik Selamat has been giving authority to the marketing department to continue supply products to Cold lucky Sdn Bhd because of the close relationship. Indirectly, it showsthat Encik Selamat does not performing his duty rationally. Which effect his image as a manager. He is supposed to show his leadership by having a very good judgement. For example to stop supply products to Cold Gold Sdn Bhd until they settle their debts.Refer to the case Chicken Runi) How would you assess the fiscal health of the company?I would assess the financial health of the company based on the flagrant profit of the company. The higher the gross profit the healthier it is. Of course we have to consider the operating expenses of the company but operating expenses are still under the company control and discretion before we muckle get the net profit.Other than that, I would assess the financial health of the company by obtaining a history of your companys financial statements. Five years worth is usually a good base. Next, convert the financial statements to rough-cut size. Common size financial statements are simply a companys financials expressed in the form of percentages rather than dollars. A common size format readily identifies trends and growth patterns. Additionally, since industry bench mark data is often produced in this format, it makes it easier to compare the results with the competition. Industry benchmark information can be obtained from a commercial vendor, accountant, or depending upon the industry, from trade associations.Next, financial ratios are calculated. There are a number of ratios to select from. Some of the more common me a authentic liquidity, debt coverage, leverage, and operating and profit performance. Their relevance is dependent upon your company, its operating characteristics and the industry. Bankers and accountants can be especially useful in identifying the more pertinent ratios.The information gathered thus farther is analyzed and compiled on a trended, composite and industry basis. The results of this analysis, when performedregularly, serve you to monitor and recognize the vital statistics undeniable for the mastery and growth of your business. The benefits of this assessment include Competitive Advantages DisadvantagesAn industry assessment enables you to identify your companys strengths and weaknesses and acquire valuable information on the competition.Budgeting ForecastingStudying trends and growth patterns is a very legal preliminary step in preparing internal budgets and forecasts.Strategic PlanningRecognizing specific performance measurements (company and industry) will help to set goals and objectives for the future (e.g., increasing sales, gross profit margins, and net income).Acquisition OpportunitiesKnowledge of key performance measurements assists in the evaluation of a proposed sale, merger or acquisition.FocusGreater sensation of the interrelationship of the financial statements and a complete understanding of financial operations allows you to focus on the areas important to the growth and success of your business.ii) What would you suggest as appropriate course of actions?As an appropriate course of actions, I would suggest the directors to give ear the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance 2012 as a guidelines to take action against Encik Selamat which involves in unethical activities such as conflict of interest and lack of integrity.Other than that, the internal control of the company should be revised. For example the debtor collection procedures. It has to follow proper standard operating procedures such as when invoices issue to a cus tomers, the payment terms must follow the credit period. Any payment delinquent must be chase every month. If it reach the 120 days amount overdue, warning garner should beissue to the debtors, then stop supplying product to the debtors until payment made.Besides that, Internal scrutinise must be done regularly. This is to audit the operation run based on the standard operating procedures. Any discrepancy found must be rectify immediately to avoid any undesired issue to happen. For example, Ms Choy has discovered that the credit limit of Cold Gold Sdn Bhd, one of its major customers had gone into its level and yet the marketing department continued to supply products to the company. If the company do internal audit regularly, this issue may not happen because the internal auditor will detect the problem epoch it is still under early stage. Other than that, this will avoid Encik Selamat from making unethical activities due to his awareness from the internal auditor.Monthly meet ing also can help in this case. Where, Encik Selamat required to report the company performance monthly. In this case, the company should have monthly credit meeting. The purpose of this meeting is to make sure all debtors are monitored closely. Any amount hanging in the debtors aging should have remarks or the attitude should have been identified. For example, if the debts is not paid within the 30 days period, it should state the reason why? At least we know that chasing of debts run actively by the collection department. If the debtors do not pay harmonize to their credit period, the management at least can give suggestion and acknowledge about that issue.

Elderly Abuse Essay Example for Free

advancedly Abuse EssayLifespan stage and counseling-related problems.As part of existence a human being, we are born and we grow old as cadence passes and then we die as sprightliness comes to an end. Part of human development is the stage of late self-aggrandisinghood. From the password Human Behavior in the Social Environment, by Jose B. Ashford and Craig Winston LeCroy, the years from age sixty until death are considered late adulthood. At this stage of life, there are many an(prenominal) challenges that the seniorly great deal face. Aging comes with the bolshie of being independent, age discrimination and diminished physiologic ability. During the aging process, there are too biological, emotional, intellectual, societal and spiritual changes. Beside two other big challenges such as poverty and ageism, one of the biggest problems that oldly people face is older detestation when they are at the point in their lives where they are dependent of soulfulness t o deliver supports for them. agree to the American psychological Association, an estimated 4 million older Americans are victims of physical, psychological or other puddles of ill-usage and throw away. Many people who hear elder abuse and neglect think almost older people who live in nursing homes or older relatives who live all altogether and dont assimilate visitors. Being part of the counseling program, it is important for counselors to know that majority of incidents of elder abuse do non happen in nursing homes or other residential shots, except rather takes place at their own home with their own spouses, children, siblings or relatives. Forms of antique abuse to be aware of are physical abuse, verbal/psychological/emotional abuse, sexual abuse, financial exploitation and neglect. senior abuse is often a very complex problem that is caused by many reasons such as cultural issues, stress, society and other factors. Elder abuse mends both older men and women from all socioeconomic groups, cultures, races and ethnicities. Bio-psycho- social developmental themesBio-psycho-social developmental themes affecting late adulthood is crucial inunderstanding elderly abuse. During this developmental stage, there are lots of changes in the biological systems among this age group. Problems related to elderly physical health include gradual loss of bone mass, joints are more restricted, variety of foot problems, and arthritis which is known to affect many elderly people. Power and speed of muscle decrease as well as intensity and endurance. There is a decline in hearing and vision loss. Skin gets thin and dryer which defecate the skin more easily bruised and injured. Maintaining independence and health is very important in the success of soulfulness who is in this stage of development. With the biology of aging, the elderly become physically frail which cause others to care for them sometimes resulting in mis interposition and abuse.Forms of elderly abu se that affect the individuals biologically are physical abuse and sexual abuse. somatic abuse ranges from getting slapped, shoved, beatings, kicking, pinching, burning, and getting restrained with ropes or chains. Giving inappropriate medications is also part of physical abuse. Sexual abuse among this age group ranges from inappropriate touching, forcing sexual contact, rape, sodomy and coerced nudity. It is the least reported role of elderly abuse. Sexual abuse also includes taking pictures and forcing an individual to look at pornography. These two forms of elder abuse usually cause physical problems such as signs of body bruises, bruises around genital areas, unexplained sexually transmitted diseases, untreated wounds, sprains, broken glasses and bloody underclothing. There are changes in the psychological system of this developmental stage that contributed to elderly abuse and mistreatment.Alzheimers disease is the most common form of delirium for aging individuals. Alzheime r is literally having memory loss which is common among individuals that are in their sixty and above. cognitive impairment increases with age and dementia is usually one of the biggest problems that often refer to irreversible cognitive impairment that affects an individuals memory, personality, and functioning. According to the Alzheimers Association, cognitive impairment can sometimes be discover early in individuals. When individuals are not able to recall names, forgetting words, misplacing things, having memory loss, getting lost in own street or neighbor, not knowing or forgetting chore needs to be done, they whitethorn possibly be showing Alzheimers disease or other forms of dementia. Behavioral and emotional changes fade in people with Alzheimers disease.As the disease gets worsen, those with the disease get out experience symptoms that include delusions, agitation, infringement and uncooperative with care. Alzheimer is a comm simply known dementia disease in which ther e is no heal and it gets worse as it progresses. The risk of abuse increases in people with health issues such as dementia (Kohn and Verkoek-Oftedahl 2011). Verbal, emotional and psychological abuses are the common abuses that elderly individuals suffered from. Signs of emotional and psychological abuse are being upset, withdrawn, and unusual dementia-like behavior such as rocking and sucking. Name calling, intimidation, threatening, isolating the individual from families and friends are forms of verbal, emotional and psychological abuse. In late adulthood, the social dimension or support system becomes smaller.Majority of older adults stand some family, while others do not. Family is the first line of support for older adults when they need care and assistance. near older adults or elderly individuals often live with their children including grandchildren, while others live with their spouses. It is important to know that elderly abuse is often caused by family members and the l east likely to be reported. For those that do not have family and are dependent for care, they are often live in adult residential homes or care facilities where they only people they interact with are the staffs within those settings. Elderly abuse is sometimes caused by individuals working at the care homes. Some individuals of this nation experience loneliness and isolation. When an individual is isolated for no apparent reason, it is sometimes can be part of elderly abuse.Counseling Practice Assess and StrategyElderly abuse is often the result of certain societal attitudes that contribute to the violence and discrimination against older people. From the American Psychological Association, such factors that contribute to elderly abuse include the devaluation of and lack of respect for older adults and the societys belief that what goes on in the home is a buck private family matter. When societal views regarding older people as insignificant, it results in failure to recognize t he importance of assuring support, dignity and non shameful life circumstances for every older individual. When people outside of the family observe or suspect abuse, they whitethorn fail to intervene because they believe that it is a family problem and is none of theirproblems or they might be afraid that they are dealing with a private matter. Also, the feeling of shame and embarrassment might often make it concentrated for older persons or nonetheless family members to report and reveal the abuse because they dont want others to know that such events are occurring in their families.Counselors need to take into consideration of certain cultural values, beliefs and traditions that influence the family dynamics and intergenerational relationships. These differences can make the situations difficult to distinguish from abuse or neglect. One big problem is older individuals from ethnic minorities or immigrants that do not speak English and have language barriers, financial or emotio nal dependence that clog them from seeking or pull up stakesingness to report abuse. It is important that anyone who works with older people in potentially abusive situations need to be sensitive to cultural differences and intervene accordingly as well as not to ignore signs of abuse. To prevent elderly abuse, counseling for behavioral or personal problems in the family can be helpful.Treating family members with substance abuse can prevent violence against aging adults in the households. In some cases, it may be a best interest to have the older individuals move to a assorted safer setting or having the older individuals live in nursing home if adult children are not furnished emotionally and physically to support and handle the responsibility of caring for an elderly person.When suspected of elderly abuse, counselors or any other related mental health professionals are mandated to report elderly abuse to adult protective usefulnesss as required by laws. It is also important not let guardianship prevent you from reporting any suspicions of abuse taking place. It is important to know that someones life can be saved from further harms including death. People in their late adulthood deserve to be treated with respect and dignity. They are our parents, grandparents and love ones who deserve good care and love as they have reached the full stage of their lives.Cited PageAshford, J. B., LeCroy, C. W., Lortie, K. L. (2010). Human behavior in the social environment a 3-dimensional perspective (4th ed.). Australia Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning. Elder Abuse and Neglect In Search ofSolutions. (n.d.). http//www.apa.org. Retrieved November 16, 2013, from http//www.apa.org/pi/aging/resources/guides/elder-abuse.aspx Kohn, R., Verhoek-Oftedahl, W. (2011). Caregiving and Elder Abuse. Medicine Health Rhode Island, 94(2), 4749. OpenStax College. (2013, July 29). Challenges Facing the Elderly. Retrieved from the Connexions Web site http//cnx.org/content/m42880/1.4/Res ourcesTwo Current disk ReferencesGlicken, M. D. (2009). Evidence- found counseling and psychotherapy for an aging population. Amsterdam Academic. This allow is a practical guide for advanced students, social workers, clinicians or anyone in the mental field that work with elderly clients. It covers the most effective evidence-based practices for assessment and treatment of elderly clients. Each chapter of the book directly addresses different range of conditions and disorders that are the most common for the elderly population such as social isolation, elder abuse and neglect, depression, anxiety disorders, terminal illnesses, dementias and so forth. It also prepares readers for conditions that they will encounter in the real world even working with or interacting with the elderly population.Wilson, G. (2000). apprehensiveness old age critical and global perspectives. London Sage. This book is about understanding old age or the elderly population. It gives readers a wide range of issues and policies on maturation. It provides many theoretical perspectives on ageing in different societies, the trends involving aging adults and what roles should be taken by older people including those who interact with this population. The book explores migration, different health issues, pensions, the structure of family and institutional care as well as it also touches based on elderly abuse. This book is essential for students, nurses, social work, counselors and those who want further understanding of the older population in our society. Journal ArticleThompson, H., Priest, R. (2005). Elder Abuse and Neglect Considerationsfor Mental Health Practitioners. Adultspan Journal, 4(2), 116-128. According to the authors, elder abused is largely an unrecognized problem in the United States and is often untreated. Elder abuse and neglect is so prevalence, that not all incidents are reported. By 2030, the elderly population of late adulthood will double and it is important for me ntal health practitioners to be aware of intervention, different strategies, consequences, laws and the risk factors that contributed to elder abuse when working with clients. The article addresses the different types of elderly abuse and states real life problems that mental health practitioners including counselors will encounter when working with the population.Educational Internet Website study Center on Elder Abuse (NCEA)www.ncea.aoa.govThe National Center on Elder Abuse or NCEA is directed by the U.S. Administration on Aging. According to the mission of The National Center on Elder Abuse, it is a resource for policy makers, social service and health care practitioners, the justice system, researchers, advocates, and families. The site has prevention strategies and different intervention partners that are good for different work fields such as for those working with older people in the social services, APS, Ombudsman and etc It provides many different practices that are utilize d in different states throughout the United States. Local Referral Source department of Health and Human Services, Ombudsman Program7001 A East ParkwaySacramento, CA 95823Telephone (916) 875-2000The Office of Ombudsman provide information, answer questions and resources to address issues. The Office of Ombudsman protects and defends a citizens rights.

How Andrew Jackson was portrayed Essay Example for Free

How Andrew Jackson was portrayed assayAndrew Jackson was the seventh president of the United States. A rough-hewn military hero, he was regarded by many as the spokesman of the common man. He entered the White House in 1829 after winning the second of two sprucely fought election campaigns. Through his forceful personality, he restructured the office of the president and helped shape the democratic party. Less better and less schooled in government than many of his political opponents, Jackson had leaped to national fame in the War of 1812 as the hero of the Battle of New Orleans and had captured the dedicated loyalty of a vast segment of the American population. He was widely acclaimed as the symbol of what the new American thought himself to be a self-made man endowed with virtue and strength. The results of the election of 1824 proved that Jackson was indeed the champion of a familiar majority. Jacksons administrations were highlighted by the frustration of sectional atte mpts to weaken the aboriginal government by state nullification of national law, and by his confrontation with the Bank of the U.S. Jackson also positively affected the development of the U.S. presidency.He concentrated power in the office through wide use of the veto and through his insistence that the brain executive alone represented the will of the whole nation. He committed the presidential powers to the protection of the people. throughout his presidency, Jackson was portrayed as both a states rightist and as a nationalist. As a states rightist, he proteced the states rights so that the federal government would not fund individual states rights and favor them over early(a) states. He was a strong believer in the political ideas of the Jeffersonians. Another example of Jackson beingness a states rightist includes the Maysville Road veto. Jackson had pledged to reduce the national debt and was opposed to the rising tally of bills before Congress that proposed to finance internal improvements with public money.The Maysville Road Bill gave authorized the use of federal funds to construct a road between the towns of Maysville and Lexington, both in Kentucky. Jackson vetoed the bill, calling it unconstitutional because it concerned only the state of Kentucky. As a nationalist, Jackson believed in a strong central government in order to unify the nation. He also believed in a democracy for the inviolate nation. Jackson also supported the Spoils System, which rewarded his political supporters with public offices and allowed common people to take office.

Monroe Doctrine Essay Example for Free

Monroe philosophical system EssayEver since its inception as a nation, the get together States of the States followed a abroad policy of isolationism right up to chairwoman Jefferson. This was become the European nations, which were at the helm of American affairs, were involved in several conflicts and turmoil, and American presidents realized the folly of involving such(prenominal) a young nation in war. hence in 1793, when France declared war on Britain, Americans had share opinions on the course of action.The federalists wanted to support Britain, and Hamilton, the secretaire of treasury, rallied their cause. Secretary of state, who want mevery former(a) Americans wanted to support France a dost Britain. However George Washington stuck by his policy of isolationism and avoided conflict. tin can Adams, and his successor Thomas Jefferson also adapted this policy. When this conflict surrounded by Britain and France increased, Jefferson placed an censor on avocati on with both nations.While this action highlighted American neutrality, it was also harmful for the American economy, which led to the removal of the embargo. This step highlighted the folly of the policy of isolationism making it manifest that fall in States had to make a stand firm, while continuing its policy of neutrality, not plain isolate itself from earth affairs. Hence was a predecessor to the Monroe doctrine. The Monroe Doctrine was the fruition of early American unconnected policy.It was delivered by president jam Monroe, in his seventh annual address to the sex act on the 2nd of December 1823. It give tongue to that get together states would not tolerate any attempt by the European kings to colonize or arbitrate in the functioning of the western hemisphere, whilst the western hemisphere would in no way interfere in the European sphere of influence. It was meant to protect the pertly nonparasitic Latin American states from European control.It was a formation moment in the separation of the old and new world, and became a long-standing American policy with modest variations, to be invoked by several American presidents. The Monroe philosophical system, was delivered, and not read out in the congress unlike the other addresses. In this address Monroe gave the background for such a policy and the existing state of foreign relations, in which he menti sensationd negotiations with France, and dialogue with Russia on their commercial interests in the United States.He also talked about the agreement of Ghent and the difference between US and Britain on the boundaries between the US and Canada. The president also proclaimed to Congress a new round of negotiations with the British toward establishing a treaty that would define the exclusive and shared commercial interests of the United States and Great Britain as regarded states and territories bordering on lakes and rivers emptying into the St. Lawrence River.Thus he justified the needine ss for such a policy and in his address included military strategies and provisions to safeguard it, like authorizing additional naval force for safeguarding their commercial interests in the Mediterranean Sea, Pacific Ocean, and the Atlantic coast. The key dissever of the address, which summed up the foreign policy stated We owe it, on that pointfore, to candor and to the amicable relations existing between the United States and those powers to declare that we should consider any attempt on their part to extend their system to any portion of this hemisphere as dangerous to our peace and safety.With the existing colonies or dependencies of any European power we have not interfered and shall not interfere, but with the Governments who have declared their independence and maintained it, and whose independence we have, on great consideration and on just principles, acknowledged, we could not view any inter- position for the purpose of oppressing them, or controlling in any other man ner their destiny, by any European power in any other light than as the manifestation of an unfriendly disposition toward the United States.The Monroe ism had its backgrounds in the foreign policy of earlier four presidents, as well as in the experiences of Monroe and Adams as diplomats. James Madison, during his presidency, continued to follow Jeffersonian foreign policy of prohibition of trade with both nations. In 1810, however, the Congress reversed itself, realizing its ill effects on the countrys economy authorizing the president to pursue trade with both countries, provided each accepted Americas policy of neutrality, or trade with sole(prenominal) one, if that one accepted Americas view of neutral rights.Of the two, only France complied, hence Madison declared a state of non-intercourse with Great Britain. This led to the war of 1812 between America and Great Britain. The war, which initially proved to be disastrous for America, ended with the treaty of Ghent in 1814, and thus paved way for Monroes foreign policy to avoid future war, while protecting American rights. Monroe, who was inspired by Jefferson, and loyal to Jeffersonian policy, saw the need to avoid war, at the same time asserting Americas independence. John Quincy Adams, unlike his father deflected from theFederalist Party, and supported Jefferson in his placement of the embargo on trade with both nations. Thus both Adams and Monroe were inspired by Jeffersonian ideas, and saw the crucial need of making a stand as a newly independent nation, while avoiding the calamity of war. Monroe and Adams were faced with several problems regarding foreign policy, the initiative of which included renegotiating terms with Great Britain, on the treaty of Ghent and establishing new boundaries, reasserting rights that had been previously challenged.Later there arose a problem of Spanish claim over Florida, and Britain, it was suspected, was providing them help. This led to serious and long negotiations b etween America and Spain for the purchase of Florida, which ultimately led to the Adams- Onis treaty, Onis being the Spanish parson to America. This was considered one of Adams greatest successes as secretary of state, until he drafted the Monroe Doctrine, which influenced American foreign policy for generations to come. The doctrine grew out of several diplomatic problems.The first was the minor clash with Russia concerning the northwest coast of North America. In this quarrel, Secretary of State John Quincy Adams expressed the principle that the American continents were no longer to be considered as a field for colonization by European powers. That principle was incorporated verbatim in the presidential message. The other and more important part of the doctrine grew out of the fear that the group of European governments commonly called the set apart Alliance would seek to reduce the Latin American states that had recently gained independence from Spain to a colonial status once again.When France crossed the Pyrenees to help countersink down a rebellion against the Spanish monarch, Britain worried that this might lead to a fit French-Spanish despatch to retake the Latin American colonies for Spain, which would harm British economic interests in the area. The British foreign minister George Canning communicated with the American minister in London, Richard Rush, and suggested that a joint declaration opposing such a learning would serve both their interests.Thus in 1823, the British foreign secretary, George Canning, through Richard Rush, proposed to Monroe that America should join powers with Britain for the joint protection of South American colonies from the Holy Alliance. There was once again a division of views on this matter. Adams believed that Britain had great self-interest tail assembly such an offer. When Monroe consulted with Jefferson and Madison on this issue, Jefferson asked him to accept the proposal, however Madison, like Adams caution ed Monroe to be wary as it most definitely has British self-interest involved.According to Harry Ammon, Quincy Adams was convinced that Britain had subterranean motives in this offer. He believed that using this joint action as bait, Britain was hoping to discourage American intention of winning over Cuba, which Adams believed, was inevitable. After much debate in the cabinet, the decision was reached to reject this proposal, for it seemed that America had nothing to gain through this alliance, and President Monroe was anyway reluctant to do anything that might make the US appear instrumental to Britain.However America still needed to protect the southern states from being restored to Spain via the holy alliance. Also if such an attack occurred, and Britain interceded and emerged victorious, Americans would be left at the mercy of the British once again, and the Southern territories would fall below British control. It was then decided that the southern countries needed to be pr otected not only from Spain, the Holy alliance, or Britain, but also from all non-American powers, and this is how the genius idea behind the foreign policy, to be called Monroe Doctrine emerged.This doctrine, though presented as the annual presidential address, was the brainchild of John Quincy Adams, the secretary of state, whose main motive behind this policy, according to Edward Renehan Jr. , was to deter colonialism. Even though the doctrine shaped future American foreign policy, the immediate impact of the Monroe Doctrine was mixed. It was successful to the extent that the continental powers did not attempt to revive the Spanish empire, but this was on account of the strength of the British Navy, not American, which was relatively limited.According to Alejandro Alvarez, the doctrine was simply a policy for the United States self defense, not for its aggression or for its isolationism. The Monroe doctrine also had not stated any disapproval towards Pan-Americanism or even coope ration with other European nations. The Monroe Doctrine was especially influential in the history of Latin American countries. Around the early 1800s many Latin American areas, nether the leadership of Simon Bolivar, had declared their independence from the controlling powers in Europe.These new countries lacked the military strength and experience to shake up with foreign powers, however, when the Monroe doctrine was put into effect, they were safeguarded from these wars, and thus welcomed this policy. Over the years, the doctrine became the defining foreign policy of the United States, with continuous changes and variations, however, its two main ideas held true through the years. First, that the United States would not tolerate European powers hike up colonizing the American continents or interfering in its affairs. And second, that the United States would not interfere in existing European colonies or in Europe itself.According to Edward Renehan Jr. , the Monroe Doctrine had a significant impact, not only in the development of Foreign policy, but also on American history, which would have been significantly different, if not for this doctrine. In essence, Without its existence Latin America would have been severely regionalized by European powers to serve their colonial interests, and a range of European powers, not just Spain but also Holland, Germany, France, and Great Britainwould have gained a major foothold, introducing not only new lines to the map, but also new languages and cultures.The coinage of the term Monroe doctrine first came from President James K. Polk in 1845, when he successfully invoked this doctrine to thwart of French and British efforts against annexation of Texas, as also British threats in Oregon and California. He also expanded the doctrine to include his belief of manifest destiny. A concept, which along with the Monroe Doctrine came to be referred as Polk Doctrine. Monroe Doctrine greatly changed the American foreign policy, b y shifting the emphasis from neutrality, to respect towards America, as a newly independent nation.With the ending of the war between European nations, and the restoration of peace, the American foreign policy was emancipate from its earlier inhibitions, which had existed ever since Washingtons presidency. Monroe seized the opportunity to let matters of neutral rights of America dissolve in the background, while bringing to the forefront the concept of the United States as the most powerful in the Americas, and a country which was a serious and powerful republic, which no longer needed the aid or stomach of foreign nations to achieve its diplomatic aims.The Monroe Doctrine was significant in defining and paving the way for American foreign policy for centuries. It was initially drafted simply as a means of asserting America as a power as well as for American self defense, and highlighting it as an independent nation. Its true brilliance was realized only decades later when it was recalled time and again by several Presidents of the United States. It was the first act that grew to see America as a superpower in the world.This simple self-confidence of non-interference separated the old world from the new world, thus making the United States the biggest power in the westward Hemisphere. It was the first decisive step in the foreign policy of America after Jeffersons embargo on trade, and it greatly changed as well as shaped foreign policy as the United States for the first time asserted itself as a power without the support or patronage of another(prenominal) nation.

The Unforgiven Essay Example for Free

The Unforgiven Es registerFor the final essay, the movie I will be writing ab step to the fore is establish on the Clint Eastwoods movie Unforgiven. Clint Eastwood portrays a story of exitiam Munny, a crop uper and aging out fairness who has taken up virtuoso more job after years of external and internal peace. In the movie, the speckle begins as to why William does decide to come back for one last rendez-vous with death. Taking place in Big Whiskey, Wyoming, a group of aggrieves, led by Strawberry Alice, offer a $1,000 reward to whoever chiffonier kill Davey-Boy Bunting and Quick Mike. The reason that these bounties were places is be spring these two individualists disfigured Delilah Fitgerald, a prostitute who is one of their own. An important factor to keep in mind in this authority is that the prostitutes peachyly exaggerated the real events that transpired, and the story that was sent out to the public bounty hunters was establish on a major oer exaggeration and so much to that point that it was not factually based.However, the idea of these bounty that was sent out by the prostitutes upsets Little charge Dag go aboutt, the local sheriff, who himself was a former gunfighter precisely if is not a born-again keepers of peace who has taken the law upon himself and has dis-allowed guns and criminals in his town. What Little Bill does in this town is take the law into his own hands. While there is some sort of legal system in place in this town, the prostitutes lead no businesss under the system and according to Little Bill, it is up to him to decide what should be through with(p) in this situation.He is always pickings the laws in his own hands. In this specific case, Little Bill gives these two men leniency despite the crime that they have committed. Will, hearing the over exaggerated interpretation of the factual events, decides to come to this town and hunt and kill these two men not only for avenging for the prostitutes but to al so collect the reward money. Using the reasoning of Kant, grinder, and Aristotle, I will analyze this completed current situation in the movie and using these different thinkers then compare and contrast who would see to it with each another(prenominal) and who would protest with each other.The first thinker I will bring up is Kant. The first issue that comes up in the state situation is evaluator which then leads into the rest of the problems presented in the beginning of the story. What the prostitutes didto Will is actually manipulate him because what the factual events was greatly differed that the story that was presented to him. As a result, donkeywork was manipulated into making his termination to patron solve the prostitutes problem, and by him being manipulated into making this decision the prostitutes took absent his free choice. Immanuel Kant is against taking away battalions free choice. There are leash imperatives that are used by Kant to determine if a cert ain deed should be done. The tierce imperatives implicate the universal law based on principle, the way of life end formula (never share anyone as a means but always as an end), autonomy formula (act in accordance to the maxim of a member that legislates the law)or the people who read the law are moral and thus the laws must(prenominal) be followed.When taking in consideration the universal law, what Kant is saying is that the acts act according only to maxim and thus must be applied to everybody. In this situation, the following maxim could be read as if a prostitute is attacked, then it is ok to pay for someone to come in and seek vengeance. The maxim for the prostitutes is to pay for justice and if applied to everyone this maxim would definitely not work and the world would become more chaotic and formidable if this were a true maxim. The second part of the imperative deals with the means end formula. This states that one should never treat anyone as a mean but always as a n end. In other words, do not use someone just for your benefit at the expense of another somebodys but at the aforesaid(prenominal) time the other someone should be getting something back in father that they need.All information needs to be presented in a factual way to help the person make a decision that they really want. With this being said, the prostitutes are using Will merely as a mean because what they did was lie to him. By exaggerating the truth, the prostitutes manipulated Will and use him as a mean to get justice among themselves. While there was indeed a reward for him, his decision to do this for the money was based on a wrong assumption because he was told a lie. His free will was taken away to make this decision because he was told the truth about what happened and if he did know the actual true events he may not have made the decision that he made.The last part of Kants three imperative is the autonomy formula. The autonomy formula dialogue about how acts shoul d be followed according to the maxim that regulates law because the people that make the law are moral thus they should be followed because moral acts will help build a moral society.However, the prostitutes would not have to follow the law based from Little truncheon because this certain law was made from an immoral person and thus since it comes from an immoral person that only means that the law will be immoral.The next thinker that we will use to examine the following situation is the great mind of Mill. Mill says that a right is an expectation that society will help defend other peoples rights. Just can vary from each person and that the difference that does pull through in society means that there is a different kind of equality. Utilitarianism is what brings the ideas all together. This states that if the majority of the people are happy then the act or deed should be done. The idea presented my Mill in utilitarianism is to maximize pleasure and minimize pain. In the follow ing situation from Clint Eastwoods movie, Mill would dont condone what has occurred because it is unjust to deprive anyone of anything that is legally their liberty or property.It is unjust to kill the two cowboys because he was never convicted of the crime that he did commit. The prostitutes should have had rights, and the two cowboys should have their voice perceive in a trial. Mill would say that there is a bad law in place towards these prostitutes and the sheriff has rights in this town that he should not have. According to utilitarianism, it is wrong to harm certain individuals in order to make other people happy. In this instance, Will is killing these two individuals because this will make the prostitutes happy. John Stuart mill would be against this and so for Will to go and kill these two men is wrong in the eyes of the great philosopher Mill.The final thinker that will be used to examine the following situation is the great Greek philosopher Aristotle. To Aristotle, the law should be respected and if you do not respect the law then what you are doing is rejecting the government. The sheriff in town has placed un-just laws to the people. However, if these laws are not followed then what the people are doing is doing un-just to the community. To Aristotle, in order to have properly fixed the problem is that there needs to a mediator, one whom is un-biased and will look at each individual case down the middle and determine whether or not a martinet action needs to occur. There needsto be the right to a trial for a person to be properly convicted.This directly relates to the two cowboys who were punished without the mediator and their day in court. Aristotle would also say that the prostitutes should have right and the males who committed the crime should be trialed by law and a proper punishment, if any, would be warranted by an un-biased mediator of who would not include Little Bill. He is a very biased individual and Aristotle would be very agains t him and the actions that he is placing on society. To Aristotle, it will be no surprise to have heard that Will would take this job and to go back to killing. To Aristotle, it is very hard to break a use of goods and services that one did for so legion(predicate) years. Aristotle would not say that Will does an evil behavior, but instead Will has bad character traits.The habits he grew up with were not very good with the constant killings he did. As he killed more and more he got into the habit of killing, and for him to break this bad habit of killing is only going to get harder and harder as he not only kills but gets older continuing to kill. trench down he already knew how to kill, and when the situation presented him his old habits came out and decided to go back and kill again. Aristotle would be against Wills killing because it is not adding to his own bliss . These acts are immoral and his happiness is not reaching his full potential with the action that Will has done t o these two other cowboys.after going over what the three great philosophers have said about the same situation, in my look Aristotle and Mill agree with each other the most because they both say how you need the community to be happy. They both correlate with each other. Aristotle is about the action itself and this directly disagrees with as to what Kant believes. This is why Aristotle and Kant both disagree with each other the most. As Aristotle is more about the action itself, Kant is all about the intent of the action. Aristotle and Mill would again agree because he says that the prostitutes should have rights and that the males should have been held on a fair trial. This eliminated the sheriffs and what he feels right according to himself and instead there would be a non-biased individual who will not already be prone to one side or the other like Little Billy was evident by his actions in the movie.In conclusion, Mill, Aristotle, and Kant all have some alike(p) but differen t points about how the same situation should have been handled. Some were similar, and others were very different. It is my opinion that I agree most with Aristotle. He talks about having a non-biased individual (the judge in nows society) and how everyone deserves rights including the prostitutes who had no rights in the movie. He is against Will going to kill for vengeance and also agrees with how people who have too much power and make immoral laws should lose that power for the benefit of the community. Ultimately, I agree with all of them because they bring up different but valid point.In the end, I agree the most with Aristotle because what he says is very similar in what steps would be taken in modern society today. With this being said, justice is quieten very unfair in todays society. There are still these bounty killings and many of them do get away because of a lack of evidence or some other cause that prevents a judge from getting a conviction. Nevertheless, justice is many times unfair in todays modern world, but improvements are being made and the judicial systems are doing the absolute stovepipe job they can do to bring justice to criminals and to get modern bounty hunters off the streets to make society a better and nicer place to live in.